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What is a columbarium?

  1. A below-ground vault for cremains

  2. A type of funeral procession

  3. A building or structure for permanent storage of cremains

  4. A decorative casket display

The correct answer is: A building or structure for permanent storage of cremains

A columbarium is specifically designed as a building or structure that provides permanent storage for cremated remains, commonly referred to as cremains. This facility typically consists of niches, which are individual compartments where urns containing ashes can be placed. The purpose of a columbarium is to offer a respectful and dignified option for the commemoration of those who have been cremated, allowing families and friends to visit and pay their respects. The structure can vary in size and design, from small, intimate settings in a garden or chapel to larger installations in cemeteries. This option fulfills the needs of individuals and families who prefer cremation but still wish for a tangible place to honor their loved ones. The concept of a columbarium has gained popularity in various cultures and societies, serving as an alternative to traditional burial practices, especially in urban areas where space may be limited.